How to travel to China?
China evokes images of endless landscapes, buzzing cities, and ancient traditions. But how do you actually begin an adventure in a country this vast? The good news — traveling to China has never been easier. Whether you fly in, take the train, or journey overland through wild frontiers, there are countless ways to start your discovery of this extraordinary land.
Flying to China
The easiest and most comfortable way to reach China is by plane.
- Main international airports::
Beijing Capital Airport (PEK): The country’s largest hub — perfect if you’re heading for North China, the Great Wall, or the remote Xinjiang region. - Shanghai Pudong (PVG): Ideal for travelers eager to dive into modern, urban China.
- Urumqi Diwopu (URC): The gateway to China’s wild west — the rugged, beautiful region of Xinjiang.
Flights from the Netherlands & Belgium:
From Amsterdam Schiphol and Brussels Zaventem, there are direct and connecting flights to several major Chinese cities. Airlines like KLM and Air China operate regular routes.
Tip: Book early or outside the peak season for the best deals — especially if you’re flying toward off-the-beaten-path regions like Yunnan or Xinjiang.
Traveling Overland to China
For true adventurers, reaching China by land is a journey you’ll never forget. From Central Asia, you can cross into Western China via Kazakhstan or Kyrgyzstan. These routes take you through the Tianshan Mountains or across the dramatic Taklamakan Desert — landscapes that feel like stepping back in time. Driving in China does require preparation: you will need a temporary Chinese driver’s license and, in some cases, an organized convoy for remote routes.
- Popular border crossings:
- Irkeshtam Pass (Kyrgyzstan → Kashgar)
- Khorgos (Kazakhstan → Urumqi)
This is the ultimate route for travelers following the ancient Silk Road, where cultures, caravan towns, and history merge into one unforgettable adventure.
Tip: Don’t forget your international insurance (green card) and plenty of patience at the borders!
Getting Around in China
Once you’re in the country, getting around is surprisingly easy — and efficient.
- High-speed trains connect most major cities at up to 350 km/h — comfortable, scenic, and affordable.
- Domestic flights take you quickly to far-flung regions like Tibet or Xinjiang.
- Local buses and minivans are great for exploring rural areas, national parks, and mountain regions.
Tip: Train travel isn’t just practical — it’s an experience. You’ll meet locals, share snacks, and see everyday China from a front-row seat.
Why Traveling to China Is an Adventure
From the neon lights of Shanghai to the peaceful Karakol Valley in Xinjiang — China is a land of contrasts. Where ancient temples stand beside futuristic skylines, and every region offers its own rhythm, flavor, and story.
Whether you’re hiking along the Great Wall, admiring the Longsheng rice terraces, or camping beneath the stars in the Dunhuang Desert, traveling in China means discovering something new every single day.